Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1, sentence 33
Every here and there, indeed, a tag of genuine comedy has evidently been attached by the story-teller to a narrative which in its original form was probably devoid of the comic element.
Who acts: story teller, narrative, tag · What happens: attach, be, tag, form · To what, where: tag, original form, genuine comedy
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story teller, narrative, tag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 here | det |
| 2 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 there | cc |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 here | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 indeed | punct |
| 6 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 2 here | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 attached | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 tag | det |
| 9 | tag | tag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 attached | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 comedy | case |
| 11 | genuine | genuine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 comedy | amod |
| 12 | comedy | comedy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tag | nmod |
| 13 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 attached | aux |
| 14 | evidently | evidently | ADV | _ | 16 attached | advmod |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 attached | aux:pass |
| 16 | attached | attach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 here | conj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 teller | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 teller | det |
| 19 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 teller | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 story | punct |
| 21 | teller | teller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 attached | obl |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 narrative | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 narrative | det |
| 24 | narrative | narrative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 teller | nmod |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 devoid | nsubj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 form | case |
| 27 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 form | nmod:poss |
| 28 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 form | amod |
| 29 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 devoid | obl |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 devoid | cop |
| 31 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 32 devoid | advmod |
| 32 | devoid | devoid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 narrative | acl:relcl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 element | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 element | det |
| 35 | comic | comic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 element | amod |
| 36 | element | element | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 devoid | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 here | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attach | present · perfect · passive | the story teller to a narrative | a tag of genuine comedy | evidently property | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | past | a narrative | tag's original form | of the comic element; devoid, probably property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | tag | genuine comedy | nom tag «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | form | tag | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/11/33/