Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1, sentence 50
Sometimes we see the better class of homestead, surrounded by its fence through which we pass between the often-mentioned gates.
Who acts: we · What happens: see, surround, pass, mention · To what, where: better class, fence
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 3 see | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 class | det |
| 5 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 class | amod |
| 6 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 see | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 homestead | case |
| 8 | homestead | homestead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 class | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 surrounded | punct |
| 10 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 class | acl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 fence | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 fence | nmod:poss |
| 13 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 14 | through | through | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 pass | obl |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 pass | nsubj |
| 17 | pass | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 fence | acl:relcl |
| 18 | between | between | ADP | _ | 23 gates | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 gates | det |
| 20 | often | often | ADV | _ | 22 mentioned | advmod |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 often | punct |
| 22 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 gates | amod |
| 23 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 pass | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | we | the better class of homestead | sometimes property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer class=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | surround | participle | the better class of homestead not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | pass | present | we | homestead's fence | between the mentioned gates | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through which=Location | |||
| 4 | mention speech: other | participle | often property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/11/50/