Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1, sentence 6
In our days the folk-tale, instead of being left to the careless guardianship of youth and ignorance, is sedulously tended and held in high honor by the ripest of scholars.
What happens: leave, tend, hold · To what, where: folk tale, careless guardianship, high honor
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 days | case |
| 2 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 days | nmod:poss |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 tale | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tale | det |
| 5 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tale | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 folk | punct |
| 7 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tended | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 left | punct |
| 9 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 12 left | mark |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 instead | fixed |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 left | aux:pass |
| 12 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 tale | acl:relcl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 guardianship | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 guardianship | det |
| 15 | careless | careless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 guardianship | amod |
| 16 | guardianship | guardianship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 left | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 youth | case |
| 18 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 guardianship | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 ignorance | cc |
| 20 | ignorance | ignorance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 guardianship | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 tale | punct |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 tended | aux:pass |
| 23 | sedulously | sedulously | ADV | _ | 24 tended | advmod |
| 24 | tended | tend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 held | cc |
| 26 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 tended | conj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 honor | case |
| 28 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 honor | amod |
| 29 | honor | honor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 held | obl |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 ripest | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 ripest | det |
| 32 | ripest | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 held | advcl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 scholars | case |
| 34 | scholars | scholar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 ripest | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 tended | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | gerund · passive | the folk tale not said here | the careless guardianship of youth and ignorance | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: to guardianship=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | tend | present · passive | the folk tale | sedulously property | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hold | participle | high honor | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in honor=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/11/6/