Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 2, sentence 119
Poor unhappy girl!" they all exclaim sympathizingly.
Who acts: girls · What happens: exclaim · To what, where: Poor unhappy girl
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 girl | amod |
| 2 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 girl | amod |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 girl | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 girl | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 exclaim | nsubj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 exclaim | advmod |
| 8 | exclaim | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 girl | acl:relcl |
| 9 | sympathizingly | sympathizingly | ADV | _ | 8 exclaim | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 girl | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exclaim speech: express in a quote | present | girls = girl | Poor unhappy girl not said here | sympathizingly property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent girl=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/12/119/