Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3, sentence 14
The moment the light shone in the cottage she stood up, gazed sadly on her little one, and then went out of the room without a sound, not saying a word to anyone.
Who acts: door, moment · What happens: shine, stand up, gaze, go out, not say · To what, where: light, cottage, room, word, anyone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door, moment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 moment | det |
| 2 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gazed | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 light | det |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 moment | obj |
| 5 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 light | acl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 cottage | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cottage | det |
| 8 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shone | obl |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 stood | nsubj |
| 10 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 cottage | acl:relcl |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 stood | compound:prt |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 moment | punct |
| 13 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 13 gazed | advmod |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 one | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 one | nmod:poss |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 one | amod |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gazed | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 went | cc |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 went | advmod |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 gazed | conj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 room | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 room | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 room | det |
| 26 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl |
| 27 | without | without | ADP | _ | 29 sound | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 sound | det |
| 29 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 saying | punct |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 saying | advmod |
| 32 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 went | advcl |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 word | det |
| 34 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 saying | obj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 anyone | case |
| 36 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 32 saying | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 gazed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | participle | the light not said here | the cottage | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cottage=Location | ||||
| 2 | stand up | past | door | the cottage not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | gaze | past | the moment | on door's little one; sadly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on one=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go out | past | the moment not said here | the room | then | without a sound | tree rules | ||
| 5 | not say speech: assert | gerund | the moment not said here | a word | anyone | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Topic to anyone=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/13/14/