Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3, sentence 142
She took a knife, and was beginning to cut the thread at the seam, when forth flowed blood, and the pope began to howl:
Who acts: mother, pope · What happens: take, begin, cut, flow, howl · To what, where: knife, thread, seam, blood
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, pope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 knife | det |
| 4 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 beginning | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 beginning | cc |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 beginning | aux |
| 8 | beginning | begin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 took | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 cut | mark |
| 10 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 beginning | xcomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 thread | det |
| 12 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cut | obj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 seam | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 seam | det |
| 15 | seam | seam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cut | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 flowed | punct |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 flowed | advmod |
| 18 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 19 flowed | advmod |
| 19 | flowed | flow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 took | conj |
| 20 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 flowed | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 began | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 began | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pope | det |
| 24 | pope | pope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 began | nsubj |
| 25 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 howl | mark |
| 27 | howl | howl | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 began | xcomp |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | mother | a knife | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme | ||||
| 2 | begin | past · progressive | mother not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | cut | to-infinitive | mother not said here | the thread | the seam | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thread=Product | |||
| 4 | flow | participle | mother not said here | blood | forth property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location blood=Theme | |||
| 5 | begin | past | the pope | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | howl | to-infinitive | the pope not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/13/142/