Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3, sentence 144
She began ripping the skin open in another place, but with just the same result.
Who acts: mother · What happens: begin, rip · To what, where: skin
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 began | nsubj |
| 2 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ripping | rip | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 began | xcomp |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 skin | det |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ripping | obj |
| 6 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ripping | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 place | case |
| 8 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 place | det |
| 9 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 open | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 result | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 result | cc |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 result | case |
| 13 | just | just | ADV | _ | 16 result | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 result | det |
| 15 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 result | amod |
| 16 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 began | parataxis |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | mother | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | rip | gerund | mother not said here | the skin | open property | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/13/144/