Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3, sentence 56
The bear growls out "Oh, dear granny of mine! how I grieve for thee!" "
Who acts: bear, man · What happens: growl out, grieve
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bear, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bear | det |
| 2 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 growls | nsubj |
| 3 | growls | growl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 growls | compound:prt |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 granny | punct |
| 6 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 9 granny | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Oh | punct |
| 8 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 granny | amod |
| 9 | granny | granny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 growls | parataxis |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 mine | case |
| 11 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 granny | nmod |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 granny | punct |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 grieve | advmod |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 grieve | nsubj |
| 15 | grieve | grieve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 growls | advcl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 thee | case |
| 17 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 grieve | obl |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 grieve | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 grieve | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 grieve | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | growl out | present | the bear | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | grieve in a quote | present | man | for thee | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/13/56/