Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4, sentence 22
The Tartar took off his clothes and went into the water; before he had gone any distance the barrel came floating up to him of its own accord.
Who acts: Tartar, barrel · What happens: take off, go, come, float up · To what, where: clothes, water, distance, Tartar
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tartar, barrel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Tartar | det |
| 2 | Tartar | Tartar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 took | compound:prt |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 3 took | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 went | cc |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 water | det |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 went | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 gone | punct |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 16 gone | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 gone | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 gone | aux |
| 16 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 came | advcl |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 distance | det |
| 18 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gone | obj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 barrel | det |
| 20 | barrel | barrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 22 | floating | float | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 came | xcomp |
| 23 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 floating | compound:prt |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 floating | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 accord | case |
| 27 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 accord | nmod:poss |
| 28 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 accord | amod |
| 29 | accord | accord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 floating | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take off | past | the Tartar | Tartar's clothes | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | the Tartar not said here | the water | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into water=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | go | past · perfect | Tartar | any distance | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location distance=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come | past | the barrel | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | float up | gerund | the barrel not said here | Tartar | of barrel's own accord | vn slide-11.2-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to he=Destination of accord=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/14/22/