Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4, sentence 27

I return to you the fifty thousand roubles for which, when I borrowed them from you, I gave the life-giving cross as a surety."

Who acts: I · What happens: return, borrow, give · To what, where: thousand roubles, you, roubles, giving cross

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 return	nsubj
2	return	return	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	ADP	_	4 you	case
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 return	obl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 roubles	det
6	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 thousand	compound
7	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 roubles	nummod
8	roubles	rouble	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 return	obj
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 which	case
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 roubles	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 borrowed	punct
12	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	14 borrowed	advmod
13	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 borrowed	nsubj
14	borrowed	borrow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 return	parataxis
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 borrowed	obj
16	from	from	ADP	_	17 you	case
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 borrowed	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 gave	punct
19	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 gave	nsubj
20	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 borrowed	conj
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 cross	det
22	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 giving	compound
23	-	-	PUNCT	_	22 life	punct
24	giving	give	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	25 cross	amod
25	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 gave	obj
26	as	as	ADP	_	28 surety	case
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 surety	det
28	surety	surety	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 gave	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 return	punct
30	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 return	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	return	present	I	the thousand roubles	you		vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rouble=Theme to you=Destination
2	borrow	past	I	roubles = rouble		from you	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from you=Source
3	give	past	I	the giving cross		as a surety	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cross=Theme
4	give	gerund					vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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