Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4, sentence 46
Intoxication is not so much an evil to be dreaded or remembered with shame, as a joy to be fondly anticipated, or classed with the happy memories of the past.
Who acts: Intoxication · What happens: not be, dread, remember, anticipate, class · To what, where: evil
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Intoxication), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intoxication | intoxication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 evil | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 evil | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 evil | advmod |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 7 evil | advmod |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 evil | det |
| 7 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 dreaded | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 dreaded | aux:pass |
| 10 | dreaded | dread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 evil | acl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 remembered | cc |
| 12 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 dreaded | conj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 shame | case |
| 14 | shame | shame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 remembered | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 joy | punct |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 joy | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 joy | det |
| 18 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 remembered | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 anticipated | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 anticipated | aux:pass |
| 21 | fondly | fondly | ADV | _ | 22 anticipated | advmod |
| 22 | anticipated | anticipate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 joy | acl:relcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 classed | punct |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 classed | cc |
| 25 | classed | class | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 anticipated | conj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 memories | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 memories | det |
| 28 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 memories | amod |
| 29 | memories | memory | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 classed | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 past | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 past | det |
| 32 | past | past | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 memories | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 evil | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | Intoxication | a evil | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | dread | to-infinitive · passive | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S» | ||||||
| 3 | remember | participle | with shame; as a joy | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as joy=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | anticipate | to-infinitive · passive | fondly property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S» | |||||
| 5 | class | participle | with the happy memories of the past | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/14/46/