Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4, sentence 6

By the end of two years he had gained a hundred and fifty thousand roubles by the fifty thousand he had borrowed.

Who acts: Russian · What happens: gain, borrow · To what, where: thousand roubles

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	By	by	ADP	_	3 end	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 end	det
3	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 gained	obl
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 years	case
5	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 years	nummod
6	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 end	nmod
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 gained	nsubj
8	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 gained	aux
9	gained	gain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 hundred	det
11	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 thousand	compound
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 fifty	cc
13	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 hundred	conj
14	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 roubles	nummod
15	roubles	rouble	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 gained	obj
16	by	by	ADP	_	19 thousand	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 thousand	det
18	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 thousand	compound
19	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 gained	obl
20	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 borrowed	nsubj
21	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 borrowed	aux
22	borrowed	borrow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	19 thousand	acl:relcl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 gained	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	gain	past · perfect	Russian	thousand roubles			by the end of two years	by the fifty thousand	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rouble=Theme
2	borrow	past · perfect	Russian						vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/14/6/