Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4, sentence 62
A crowd collected and folks looked at him and said scoffingly, "Oh, the fair youth! now'd be the time for him to go to church to get married!"
Who acts: crowd · What happens: collect, look, say, be, go, marry · To what, where: crowd, time, church · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crowd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 crowd | det |
| 2 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | collected | collect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 crowd | acl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 folks | cc |
| 5 | folks | folk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 collected | conj |
| 6 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 looked | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 looked | conj |
| 11 | scoffingly | scoffingly | ADV | _ | 10 said | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 youth | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 youth | punct |
| 14 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 18 youth | discourse |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Oh | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 youth | det |
| 17 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 youth | amod |
| 18 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | ccomp |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 youth | punct |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 time | advmod |
| 21 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 time | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 time | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 time | det |
| 24 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obl |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 time | nmod |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 time | acl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 church | case |
| 30 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 married | mark |
| 32 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 married | aux:pass |
| 33 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 go | advcl |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 24 time | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | collect | participle | a crowd not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | look | past | a crowd | at youth | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | a crowd not said here | scoffingly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | would | the time | now | for youth | tree rules | |||
| 5 | go in a quote | to-infinitive | a crowd not said here | church | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to church=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | marry in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | a crowd not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/14/62/