Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 5, sentence 121
Before passing on to another subject, it may be advisable to quote one of the stories in which the value of a good and wise wife is fully acknowledged.
Who acts: ing · What happens: pass on, be, quote, acknowledge, value · To what, where: subject, one, value, stories, good wife
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 2 passing | mark |
| 2 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 advisable | advcl |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 2 passing | compound:prt |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 subject | case |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 subject | det |
| 6 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passing | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 passing | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 advisable | nsubj |
| 9 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 advisable | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 advisable | cop |
| 11 | advisable | advisable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 quote | mark |
| 13 | quote | quote | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 advisable | advcl |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 quote | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 stories | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 stories | det |
| 17 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 one | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 acknowledged | obl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 value | det |
| 21 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 acknowledged | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 wife | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 wife | det |
| 24 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 wife | amod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 wise | cc |
| 26 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 good | conj |
| 27 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 value | nmod |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 acknowledged | aux:pass |
| 29 | fully | fully | ADV | _ | 30 acknowledged | advmod |
| 30 | acknowledged | acknowledge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 stories | acl:relcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 advisable | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass on | gerund | ing not said here | another subject | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to subject=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is | may | ing | advisable property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | quote speech: other | to-infinitive | ing not said here | one of the stories | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic | ||||
| 4 | acknowledge | present · passive | the value of a good wife | the stories | fully property | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||
| 5 | value | a good wife | nom value «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/15/121/