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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 5, sentence 14

There is the good old story, for instance, of the dispute between a husband and wife as to whether a certain rope has been cut with a knife or with scissors, resulting in the murder of the scissors-upholding wife, who is pitched into the river by her knife-advocating husband; but not before she has, in her very death agony, testified to her belief in the scissors hypothesis by a movement of her fingers above the surface of the stream.

Who acts: good old story, dispute, advocating husband, wife · What happens: be, cut, result, pitch, advocate, not have · To what, where: certain rope, murder, upholding wife, river, death agony, belief

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good old story, dispute, advocating husband, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetamodamodnsubjpunctcaseappospunctcasedetparataxiscasedetnmodccconjmarkfixedmarkdetamodnsubj:passauxaux:passaclcasedetoblcccaseconjpunctadvclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctcompoundnmodpunctnsubjaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmod:posscompoundpunctamodoblpunctccadvmodmarknsubjparataxispunctcasenmod:possadvmodcompoundparataxispunctaclcasenmod:possoblcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBtheDETgoodADJoldADJstoryNOUN,PUNCTforADPinstanceNOUN,PUNCTofADPtheDETdisputeNOUNbetweenADPaDEThusbandNOUNandCCONJwifeNOUNasSCONJtoADPwhetherSCONJaDETcertainADJropeNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXcutVERBwithADPaDETknifeNOUNorCCONJwithADPscissorsNOUN,PUNCTresultingVERBinADPtheDETmurderNOUNofADPtheDETscissorsNOUN-PUNCTupholdingNOUNwifeNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONisAUXpitchedVERBintoADPtheDETriverNOUNbyADPherPRONknifeNOUN-PUNCTadvocatingVERBhusbandNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJnotPARTbeforeSCONJshePRONhasVERB,PUNCTinADPherPRONveryADVdeathNOUNagonyNOUN,PUNCTtestifiedVERBtoADPherPRONbeliefNOUNinADPtheDETscissorsNOUNhypothesisNOUNbyADPaDETmovementNOUNofADPherPRONfingersNOUNaboveADPtheDETsurfaceNOUNofADPtheDETstreamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 storydet
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 storyamod
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 storyamod
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
7,,PUNCT_9 instancepunct
8forforADP_9 instancecase
9instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 storyappos
10,,PUNCT_13 disputepunct
11ofofADP_13 disputecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 disputedet
13disputedisputeNOUNNumber=Sing2 isparataxis
14betweenbetweenADP_16 husbandcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 husbanddet
16husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing13 disputenmod
17andandCCONJ_18 wifecc
18wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing16 husbandconj
19asasSCONJ_27 cutmark
20totoADP_19 asfixed
21whetherwhetherSCONJ_27 cutmark
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 ropedet
23certaincertainADJDegree=Pos24 ropeamod
24roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing27 cutnsubj:pass
25hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 cutaux
26beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 cutaux:pass
27cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 disputeacl
28withwithADP_30 knifecase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 knifedet
30knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing27 cutobl
31ororCCONJ_33 scissorscc
32withwithADP_33 scissorscase
33scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur30 knifeconj
34,,PUNCT_35 resultingpunct
35resultingresultVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 cutadvcl
36ininADP_38 murdercase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 murderdet
38murdermurderNOUNNumber=Sing35 resultingobl
39ofofADP_41 scissorscase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 scissorsdet
41scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur44 wifeobl
42--PUNCT_41 scissorspunct
43upholdingupholdingNOUNNumber=Sing44 wifecompound
44wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing38 murdernmod
45,,PUNCT_48 pitchedpunct
46whowhoPRONPronType=Rel48 pitchednsubj
47isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 pitchedaux:pass
48pitchedpitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass44 wifeacl:relcl
49intointoADP_51 rivercase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 riverdet
51riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing48 pitchedobl
52bybyADP_57 husbandcase
53herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 husbandnmod:poss
54knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing56 advocatingcompound
55--PUNCT_54 knifepunct
56advocatingadvocateVERBVerbForm=Ger57 husbandamod
57husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing48 pitchedobl
58;;PUNCT_63 haspunct
59butbutCCONJ_63 hascc
60notnotPARTPolarity=Neg63 hasadvmod
61beforebeforeSCONJ_63 hasmark
62sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 hasnsubj
63hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 isparataxis
64,,PUNCT_69 agonypunct
65ininADP_69 agonycase
66herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs69 agonynmod:poss
67veryveryADV_69 agonyadvmod
68deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing69 agonycompound
69agonyagonyNOUNNumber=Sing63 hasparataxis
70,,PUNCT_71 testifiedpunct
71testifiedtestifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass69 agonyacl
72totoADP_74 beliefcase
73herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs74 beliefnmod:poss
74beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing71 testifiedobl
75ininADP_78 hypothesiscase
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 hypothesisdet
77scissorsscissorsNOUNNumber=Plur78 hypothesiscompound
78hypothesishypothesisNOUNNumber=Sing74 beliefnmod
79bybyADP_81 movementcase
80aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art81 movementdet
81movementmovementNOUNNumber=Sing71 testifiedobl
82ofofADP_84 fingerscase
83herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs84 fingersnmod:poss
84fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur81 movementnmod
85aboveaboveADP_87 surfacecase
86thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art87 surfacedet
87surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing84 fingersnmod
88ofofADP_90 streamcase
89thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art90 streamdet
90streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing87 surfacenmod
91..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentthe good old storytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cutpresent · perfect · passivethe dispute between a husband and wife not said herea certain ropewith a knife or scissorsvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient with knife=Instrument
3resultgerundthe dispute between a husband and wife not said herethe murder upholding wifevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in murder=Location
4pitchpresent · passivewife's advocating husbandupholding wifethe rivervn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent subject=Theme into river=Destination
5advocategerundtree rules
6not havepresentwifevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7testify speech: otherparticiplewife's death agony not said herewife's belief in the scissors hypothesisby a movement of wife's fingers above the surface of the streamvn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent to belief=Recipient
8believewifethe scissors hypothesisnom belief «cognition transitive»: poss=agent in=place
9movewife's fingers above the surface of the streamnom movement «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/15/14/