Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 6, sentence 123
"Ah, brother!" replies Marko, "surely you can see I've got no change!"
Who acts: brother, you · What happens: reply, see, get · To what, where: Marko, change · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 brother | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 4 brother | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 replies | nsubj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 brother | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 brother | punct |
| 7 | replies | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Marko | Marko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 replies | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 11 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 14 see | advmod |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 see | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | aux |
| 14 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 replies | parataxis |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 got | nsubj |
| 16 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 got | aux |
| 17 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 see | ccomp |
| 18 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 19 change | det |
| 19 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 got | obj |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: express | present | brother | Marko | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see in a quote | can | you | surely property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | get in a quote | present · perfect | brother | no change | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer change=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/16/123/