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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 6, sentence 34

The moment the merchant began praying the winds were stilled, the sea became calm, and the ship went sailing on prosperously to the quay.

Who acts: moment, sea, ship · What happens: begin, pray, still, become, go, sail · To what, where: winds, quay

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moment, sea, ship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetnsubjxcompdetnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctdetnsubjparataxisxcomppunctccdetnsubjconjxcompcaseadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETmomentNOUNtheDETmerchantNOUNbeganVERBprayingVERBtheDETwindsNOUNwereAUXstilledVERB,PUNCTtheDETseaNOUNbecameVERBcalmADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETshipNOUNwentVERBsailingVERBonADPprosperouslyADVtoADPtheDETquayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 momentdet
2momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing5 begannsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 merchantdet
4merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing5 begannsubj
5beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6prayingprayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 beganxcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 windsdet
8windswindNOUNNumber=Plur10 stillednsubj:pass
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 stilledaux:pass
10stilledstillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 prayingccomp
11,,PUNCT_14 becamepunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 seadet
13seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing14 becamensubj
14becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 beganparataxis
15calmcalmADJDegree=Pos14 becamexcomp
16,,PUNCT_20 wentpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 wentcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 shipdet
19shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing20 wentnsubj
20wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 becameconj
21sailingsailVERBVerbForm=Ger20 wentxcomp
22ononADP_26 quaycase
23prosperouslyprosperouslyADV_26 quayadvmod
24totoADP_26 quaycase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 quaydet
26quayquayNOUNNumber=Sing21 sailingobl
27..PUNCT_5 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastthe momentvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2praygerundthe moment not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3stillpast · passivethe windsvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4becomepastthe seacalm propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5gopastthe shipvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6sailgerundthe ship not said herethe quayvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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