Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 156
He held a private conversation with the coachman as to how his journeyman had set to work with the lady, and what he had done to her, and then he thought:--
Who acts: journeyman · What happens: hold, set, work, do, think · To what, where: private conversation, journeyman, lady
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (journeyman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 held | nsubj |
| 2 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 conversation | det |
| 4 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 conversation | amod |
| 5 | conversation | conversation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 held | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 coachman | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 coachman | det |
| 8 | coachman | coachman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 conversation | nmod |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 set | mark |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 as | fixed |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 set | advmod |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 journeyman | nmod:poss |
| 13 | journeyman | journeyman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 set | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 set | aux |
| 15 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 held | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 work | mark |
| 17 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 set | xcomp |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 lady | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lady | det |
| 20 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 work | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 what | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 what | cc |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 held | parataxis |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 done | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 done | aux |
| 26 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 what | acl:relcl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 her | case |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 done | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 thought | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 thought | cc |
| 31 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 thought | advmod |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 thought | nsubj |
| 33 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 held | parataxis |
| 34 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 thought | punct |
| 35 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 2 held | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past | journeyman | a private conversation | with the coachman | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conversation=Theme | |||
| 2 | set | past · perfect · passive | journeyman's journeyman | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | work | to-infinitive | with the lady | vn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with lady=Co-Agent | |||||
| 4 | do | past · perfect | journeyman | lady | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | journeyman | then | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/156/