Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 45
Then the Spider[67] appeared, the hero bold, who, with waving arms, weaved webs around the highways and byways in which the gnats and flies were most to be found.
Who acts: Spider · What happens: appear, wave, be, find · To what, where: hero bold
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spider), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 appeared | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Spider | det |
| 3 | Spider | Spider | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 appeared | nsubj |
| 4 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 5 67 | punct |
| 5 | 67 | 67 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 Spider | appos |
| 6 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 5 67 | punct |
| 7 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bold | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 bold | det |
| 10 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bold | compound |
| 11 | bold | bold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 appeared | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 arms | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 arms | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 arms | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 arms | case |
| 16 | waving | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 arms | amod |
| 17 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bold | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 webs | punct |
| 19 | weaved | weaved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 webs | amod |
| 20 | webs | web | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 arms | conj |
| 21 | around | around | ADP | _ | 23 highways | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 highways | det |
| 23 | highways | highway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 webs | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 byways | cc |
| 25 | byways | byway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 highways | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 29 gnats | det |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 gnats | det |
| 29 | gnats | gnat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 highways | conj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 flies | cc |
| 31 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 gnats | conj |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 most | cop |
| 33 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 29 gnats | appos |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 found | mark |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 found | aux:pass |
| 36 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 most | acl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | the Spider | the hero bold | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bold=Theme | |||
| 2 | wave | gerund | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | most property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | find | to-infinitive · passive | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/45/