Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 56
A spider has come, and, with waving of arms and weaving of nets, has set his snares in all the ways to which the flies and gnats resort.
Who acts: spider, flies, Ho · What happens: come, weave, set, resort, wave, snare · To what, where: waving, ways, arms
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spider, flies, Ho), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 spider | det |
| 2 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 set | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 set | cc |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 waving | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 waving | case |
| 9 | waving | waving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 set | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 arms | case |
| 11 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 waving | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 weaving | cc |
| 13 | weaving | weave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 arms | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 nets | case |
| 15 | nets | net | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 weaving | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 waving | punct |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 set | aux |
| 18 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 come | parataxis |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 snares | nmod:poss |
| 20 | snares | snare | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 set | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 ways | case |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 ways | det:predet |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ways | det |
| 24 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 set | obl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 which | case |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 resort | obl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 flies | det |
| 28 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 resort | nsubj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 gnats | cc |
| 30 | gnats | gnat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 flies | conj |
| 31 | resort | resort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 ways | acl:relcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · perfect | a spider | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | weave | gerund | of nets | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme of net=Trajectory | |||||
| 3 | set | present · perfect · passive | waving of arms | all ways | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme snare=Destination | ||||
| 4 | resort | present | the flies and gnats | to all ways | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to which=Result | ||||
| 5 | wave | arms | nom waving «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | snare | Ho | nom snare «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/56/