Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 69
They've sent him to Kazan and in Kazan they've chopped his head off on a block, and afterwards destroyed the block."
Who acts: roots · What happens: send, chop off, destroy · To what, where: roots, Kazan, head, block
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (roots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | aux |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sent | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Kazan | case |
| 6 | Kazan | Kazan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 chopped | cc |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Kazan | case |
| 9 | Kazan | Kazan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 chopped | obl |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 chopped | nsubj |
| 11 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 chopped | aux |
| 12 | chopped | chop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 sent | conj |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 chopped | obj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 chopped | compound:prt |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 block | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 block | det |
| 18 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 chopped | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 destroyed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 destroyed | cc |
| 21 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 22 destroyed | advmod |
| 22 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 block | det |
| 24 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 destroyed | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | present · perfect · passive | roots = root | Kazan | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | chop off | present · perfect | roots = root | Kazan's head | Kazan | on a block | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent head=Patient in kazan=Location | ||
| 3 | destroy | past | the block | afterwards property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent block=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/69/