Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 78
Many stories also exist in an artificially versified form, but their movement differs entirely from that of the naturally cadenced periods of the ordinary Skazka, or of such rhymed prose as that of "The Mizgir."
Who acts: Many stories, movement, traces · What happens: exist, versify, differ, cadence, rhyme, move · To what, where: versified form
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many stories, movement, traces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stories | amod |
| 2 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 exist | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 exist | advmod |
| 4 | exist | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 form | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 form | det |
| 7 | artificially | artificially | ADV | _ | 8 versified | advmod |
| 8 | versified | versify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 form | amod |
| 9 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 exist | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 differs | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 differs | cc |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 movement | nmod:poss |
| 13 | movement | movement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 differs | nsubj |
| 14 | differs | differ | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 exist | conj |
| 15 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 14 differs | advmod |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 that | case |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 differs | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 periods | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 periods | det |
| 20 | naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 21 cadenced | advmod |
| 21 | cadenced | cadence | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 periods | amod |
| 22 | periods | period | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 that | nmod |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Skazka | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Skazka | det |
| 25 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 Skazka | amod |
| 26 | Skazka | Skazka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 periods | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 prose | punct |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 prose | cc |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 prose | case |
| 30 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 prose | amod |
| 31 | rhymed | rhyme | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 prose | amod |
| 32 | prose | prose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 differs | obl |
| 33 | as | as | ADP | _ | 34 that | case |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 prose | nmod |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Mizgir | case |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 Mizgir | punct |
| 37 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Mizgir | det |
| 38 | Mizgir | Mizgir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 prose | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 exist | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 exist | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | present | Many stories | a versified form | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in form=Location | ||||
| 2 | versify | participle | artificially property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | differ | present | traces's movement | of such rhymed prose as that of the Mizgir; from that; entirely property | vn differ-23.4 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme from that=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | cadence | participle | naturally property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | rhyme | participle | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | move | traces = trace | nom movement «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/78/