Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 8, sentence 71
[30] Professor de Gubernatis justly remarks that this "howling" is more in keeping with the nature of the eastern jackal than with that of its western counterpart, the fox. "
Who acts: 30, howling · What happens: remark, be, keep
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (30, howling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 30 | punct |
| 2 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 remarks | nsubj |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 30 | punct |
| 4 | Professor | Professor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 remarks | nsubj |
| 5 | de | de | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Professor | flat |
| 6 | Gubernatis | Gubernatis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Professor | flat |
| 7 | justly | justly | ADV | _ | 8 remarks | advmod |
| 8 | remarks | remark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 more | mark |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 howling | det |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 howling | punct |
| 12 | howling | howling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 more | nsubj |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 howling | punct |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 more | cop |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 remarks | obj |
| 16 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 17 keeping | mark |
| 17 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 more | advcl |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 nature | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 nature | det |
| 20 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 keeping | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 jackal | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 jackal | det |
| 23 | eastern | eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 jackal | amod |
| 24 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 nature | nmod |
| 25 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 that | case |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 that | case |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 jackal | nmod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 counterpart | case |
| 29 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 counterpart | nmod:poss |
| 30 | western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 counterpart | amod |
| 31 | counterpart | counterpart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 that | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 fox | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 fox | det |
| 34 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 counterpart | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 remarks | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 remarks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remark speech: assert | present | 30 | justly property | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | present | this howling | more property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep | gerund | this howling not said here | with the nature of the eastern jackal than that | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/18/71/