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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1, sentence 10

But at all events each family now has features of its own, typical characteristics by which it may be readily distinguished from its neighbors.

Who acts: family, own typical characteristics · What happens: have, distinguish, feature · To what, where: features, events, family, own typical characteristics

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (family, own typical characteristics), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

cccasedetobldetnsubjadvmodobjcasenmod:possamodpunctamodnmodcaseoblnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJatADPallDETeventsNOUNeachDETfamilyNOUNnowADVhasVERBfeaturesNOUNofADPitsPRONownADJ,PUNCTtypicalADJcharacteristicsNOUNbyADPwhichPRONitPRONmayAUXbeAUXreadilyADVdistinguishedVERBfromADPitsPRONneighborsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_8 hascc
2atatADP_4 eventscase
3allallDETPronType=Tot4 eventsdet
4eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur8 hasobl
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 familydet
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing8 hasnsubj
7nownowADVPronType=Dem8 hasadvmod
8hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9featuresfeatureNOUNNumber=Plur8 hasobj
10ofofADP_15 characteristicscase
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 characteristicsnmod:poss
12ownownADJDegree=Pos15 characteristicsamod
13,,PUNCT_15 characteristicspunct
14typicaltypicalADJDegree=Pos15 characteristicsamod
15characteristicscharacteristicNOUNNumber=Plur9 featuresnmod
16bybyADP_17 whichcase
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 distinguishedobl
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 distinguishednsubj:pass
19maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin22 distinguishedaux
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 distinguishedaux:pass
21readilyreadilyADV_22 distinguishedadvmod
22distinguisheddistinguishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 characteristicsacl:relcl
23fromfromADP_25 neighborscase
24itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 neighborsnmod:poss
25neighborsneighborNOUNNumber=Plur22 distinguishedobl
26..PUNCT_8 haspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach familyfeatures of family's own typical characteristicsall eventsnowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feature=Patient
2distinguishmay · passivefamily's own typical characteristicsfamilyfrom family's neighbors; readily propertyvn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme from neighbor=Co-Theme
3featurefamily's own typical characteristicsnom feature «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/19/10/