Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1, sentence 86
Then the Snake cried to the Raven, "Fly, and tell my wife to come and devour Ivan Popyalof."
Who acts: Snake · What happens: cry, fly, tell, come, devour · To what, where: Raven, wife, Ivan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Snake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 cried | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Snake | det |
| 3 | Snake | Snake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cried | nsubj |
| 4 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Raven | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Raven | det |
| 7 | Raven | Raven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cried | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Fly | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Fly | punct |
| 10 | Fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cried | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 tell | cc |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cried | parataxis |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 wife | nmod:poss |
| 15 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 come | mark |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 tell | ccomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 devour | cc |
| 19 | devour | devour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 come | conj |
| 20 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 devour | obj |
| 21 | Popyalof | Popyalof | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Ivan | flat |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | the Snake | the Raven | then | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to raven=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | fly in a quote | infinitive | the Snake not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | my wife | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | come not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | devour in a quote | infinitive | Ivan | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ivan=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/19/86/