Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 10
[83] Half buried in the ground by the monster's strength, Ivan hurls his other glove at the hut, piercing its roof this time.
Who acts: Ivan · What happens: bury, hurl, pierce · To what, where: 83 Half, ground, other glove, hut, roof
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 4 Half | punct |
| 2 | 83 | 83 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 Half | nummod |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 83 | punct |
| 4 | Half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | root | root |
| 5 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 Half | acl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 ground | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ground | det |
| 8 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 buried | obl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 strength | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 monster | det |
| 11 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 strength | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 monster | case |
| 13 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 buried | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hurls | punct |
| 15 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 hurls | nsubj |
| 16 | hurls | hurl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 Half | conj |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 glove | nmod:poss |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 glove | amod |
| 19 | glove | glove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hurls | obj |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 hut | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hut | det |
| 22 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hurls | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 piercing | punct |
| 24 | piercing | pierce | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 hurls | advcl |
| 25 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 roof | nmod:poss |
| 26 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 piercing | obj |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 time | det |
| 28 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 piercing | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 Half | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bury | participle | 83 Half not said here | the ground | by the monster's strength | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in ground=Destination | |||
| 2 | hurl | present | Ivan | Ivan's other glove | the hut | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent glove=Theme at hut=Destination | |||
| 3 | pierce | gerund | Ivan not said here | hut's roof | time | vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roof=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/20/10/