Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 30
This frequently occurs in that class of stories which relates how three brothers set out to apprehend a trespasser, or to seek a mother or sister who has been mysteriously spirited away.
Who acts: This, stories · What happens: occur, relate, set out, apprehend, seek, spirit away · To what, where: class, three brothers, trespasser, mother
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 occurs | nsubj |
| 2 | frequently | frequently | ADV | _ | 3 occurs | advmod |
| 3 | occurs | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 class | case |
| 5 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 class | det |
| 6 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 occurs | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 stories | case |
| 8 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 class | nmod |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 relates | nsubj |
| 10 | relates | relate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 stories | acl:relcl |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 set | advmod |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 brothers | nummod |
| 13 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 set | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 relates | ccomp |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 set | compound:prt |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 apprehend | mark |
| 17 | apprehend | apprehend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 set | xcomp |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 trespasser | det |
| 19 | trespasser | trespasser | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 apprehend | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 seek | punct |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 seek | cc |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 seek | mark |
| 23 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 apprehend | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 mother | det |
| 25 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 seek | obj |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 sister | cc |
| 27 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 mother | conj |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 spirited | nsubj |
| 29 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 spirited | aux |
| 30 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 spirited | aux:pass |
| 31 | mysteriously | mysteriously | ADV | _ | 32 spirited | advmod |
| 32 | spirited | spirit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 mother | acl:relcl |
| 33 | away | away | ADV | _ | 32 spirited | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 occurs | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | occur | present | This | that class of stories | frequently property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in class=Location | |||
| 2 | relate | present | stories | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | set out | participle · passive | three brothers | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | apprehend | to-infinitive | a trespasser | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trespasser=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | seek | to-infinitive | a mother or sister | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Theme | |||||
| 6 | spirit away | present · perfect · passive | a mother or sister | away, mysteriously property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/20/30/