Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 51
But he took his arms, and went straight into the park, and sat down on the grass in such a position that, the moment he went asleep, his weapons would prick him, and he would awake.
Who acts: son, moment · What happens: take, go, sit down, prick, awake · To what, where: arms, park, grass, moment, position
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, moment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 took | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 arms | nmod:poss |
| 5 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 went | cc |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 9 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 12 park | advmod |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 park | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 park | det |
| 12 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 went | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sat | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sat | cc |
| 15 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 sat | compound:prt |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 grass | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 grass | det |
| 19 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 position | case |
| 21 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 position | det:predet |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 position | det |
| 23 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 prick | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 that | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 moment | det |
| 27 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 prick | nsubj |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 went | nsubj |
| 29 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 moment | acl:relcl |
| 30 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 went | xcomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 prick | punct |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 weapons | nmod:poss |
| 33 | weapons | weapon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 prick | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 prick | aux |
| 35 | prick | prick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 position | acl:relcl |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 prick | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 awake | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 awake | cc |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 awake | nsubj |
| 40 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 awake | aux |
| 41 | awake | awake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | son | son's arms | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | son not said here | the park | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into park=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | sit down | past | son not said here | the grass | in such position | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on grass=Location | |||
| 4 | go | past | son | the moment not said here | asleep property | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location moment=Theme | |||
| 5 | prick | would | the moment | such position | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | awake | would | son | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/20/51/