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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4, sentence 37

He cried aloud, "If there be a living man there, let him make answer! who has slain this mighty host?"

Who acts: Anna · What happens: cry, be, let, make, slay · To what, where: living man, Anna, answer, mighty host · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctpunctmarkexplcopdetamodobladvmodpunctparataxisobjxcompobjpunctnsubjauxadvcldetamodobjpunctpunctrootHePRONcriedVERBaloudADV,PUNCT"PUNCTIfSCONJtherePRONbeAUXaDETlivingADJmanNOUNthereADV,PUNCTletVERBhimPRONmakeVERBanswerNOUN!PUNCTwhoPRONhasAUXslainVERBthisDETmightyADJhostNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 criednsubj
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aloudaloudADV_2 criedadvmod
4,,PUNCT_11 manpunct
5""PUNCT_11 manpunct
6IfifSCONJ_8 bemark
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 beexpl
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 mancop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 mandet
10livinglivingADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 criedobl
12therethereADVPronType=Dem11 manadvmod
13,,PUNCT_14 letpunct
14letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 criedparataxis
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 letobj
16makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 letxcomp
17answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobj
18!!PUNCT_21 slainpunct
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel21 slainnsubj
20hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 slainaux
21slainslayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 makeadvcl
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 hostdet
23mightymightyADJDegree=Pos24 hostamod
24hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing21 slainobj
25??PUNCT_14 letpunct
26""PUNCT_14 letpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastAnnaaloud propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a in a quoteinfinitivea living mantheretree rules
3let in a quoteinfinitiveAnnatree rules
4make in a quoteinfinitiveAnna not said hereanswervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset answer=Product
5slay in a quotepresent · perfectthis mighty hostvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/22/37/