Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 103
Less familiar than these is, probably, the story of "Die eisernen Stiefel" (Wolf's "Deutsche Hausmaerchen," 1851, No. 19), in which the hero opens a forbidden door--that of a summer-house--and sees "deep down below him the earth, and on the earth his father's palace," and is seized by a sudden longing after his former home.
Who acts: story, hero, sudden longing · What happens: be, die, open, see, seize · To what, where: Stiefel, forbidden door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, hero, sudden longing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 familiar | advmod |
| 2 | familiar | familiar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | than | than | ADP | _ | 4 these | case |
| 4 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 familiar | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 familiar | cop |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Die | punct |
| 7 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 13 Die | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 probably | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 story | det |
| 10 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Die | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 13 Die | mark |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Die | punct |
| 13 | Die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 familiar | parataxis |
| 14 | eisernen | eisernen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Stiefel | nmod:desc |
| 15 | Stiefel | Stiefel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Die | obj |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Stiefel | punct |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 22 Hausmaerchen | punct |
| 18 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Hausmaerchen | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 Wolf | case |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 Deutsche | punct |
| 21 | Deutsche | Deutsche | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Hausmaerchen | compound |
| 22 | Hausmaerchen | Hausmaerchen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Stiefel | appos |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 1851 | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 1851 | punct |
| 25 | 1851 | 1851 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 Hausmaerchen | appos |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 No. | punct |
| 27 | No. | no. | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 22 Hausmaerchen | appos |
| 28 | 19 | 19 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 No. | flat |
| 29 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 Hausmaerchen | punct |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 opens | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 which | case |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 opens | obl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hero | det |
| 34 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 opens | nsubj |
| 35 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 Die | parataxis |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 door | det |
| 37 | forbidden | forbidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 door | amod |
| 38 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 opens | obj |
| 39 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 40 that | punct |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 35 opens | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 house | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 house | det |
| 43 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 house | compound |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 summer | punct |
| 45 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 that | nmod |
| 46 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 48 sees | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 sees | cc |
| 48 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 opens | conj |
| 49 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 51 down | punct |
| 50 | deep | deep | ADV | _ | 51 down | advmod |
| 51 | down | down | ADV | _ | 55 earth | case |
| 52 | below | below | ADP | _ | 53 him | case |
| 53 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 down | obl |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 earth | det |
| 55 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 sees | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 palace | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 palace | cc |
| 58 | on | on | ADP | _ | 60 earth | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 earth | det |
| 60 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 palace | nmod |
| 61 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 father | nmod:poss |
| 62 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 palace | nmod:poss |
| 63 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 62 father | case |
| 64 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 opens | parataxis |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 palace | punct |
| 66 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 64 palace | punct |
| 67 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 seized | cc |
| 68 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 69 seized | aux:pass |
| 69 | seized | seize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 opens | conj |
| 70 | by | by | ADP | _ | 73 longing | case |
| 71 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 73 longing | det |
| 72 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 73 longing | amod |
| 73 | longing | longing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 seized | obl |
| 74 | after | after | ADP | _ | 77 home | case |
| 75 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 77 home | nmod:poss |
| 76 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 77 home | amod |
| 77 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 longing | nmod |
| 78 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 familiar | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | than these; familiar, less property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | die in a quote | infinitive | the story | Stiefel eisernen | probably property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | open | present | the hero | a forbidden door | that obl | tree rules | |||
| 4 | see | present | the hero not said here | down the earth | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | seize | present · passive | a sudden longing after hero's former home | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/103/