Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 71
But at that moment Prince Ivan's horse smote Koshchei the Deathless full swing with its hoof, and cracked his skull, and the Prince made an end of him with a club.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: smite, crack, make · To what, where: Koshchei, skull, end
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 smote | cc |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 moment | case |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 moment | det |
| 4 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 smote | obl |
| 5 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Ivan | compound |
| 6 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 horse | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Ivan | case |
| 8 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 moment | nmod |
| 9 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | Koshchei | Koshchei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 smote | obj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 swing | det |
| 12 | Deathless | Deathless | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 swing | compound |
| 13 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 swing | amod |
| 14 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 smote | obj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 hoof | case |
| 16 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hoof | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hoof | hoof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 swing | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cracked | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 cracked | cc |
| 20 | cracked | crack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 smote | parataxis |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 skull | nmod:poss |
| 22 | skull | skull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cracked | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 made | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 made | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Prince | det |
| 26 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 made | nsubj |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 cracked | conj |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 end | det |
| 29 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 end | nmod |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 club | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 club | det |
| 34 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 smote | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | past | Koshchei | moment | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus koshchei=Experiencer swing=Result | ||||
| 2 | crack | past | Koshchei's skull | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location skull=Theme | |||||
| 3 | make | past | the Prince | a end of Koshchei | with a club | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/71/