Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 73
Then Marya Morevna mounted Koshchei's horse and Prince Ivan got on his own, and they rode away to visit first the Raven, and then the Eagle, and then the Falcon.
Who acts: Marya, Prince Ivan, ashes · What happens: mount, get, ride away, visit · To what, where: horse, own, Raven
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Marya, Prince Ivan, ashes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 mounted | advmod |
| 2 | Marya | Marya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 mounted | nsubj |
| 3 | Morevna | Morevna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Marya | flat |
| 4 | mounted | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Koshchei | Koshchei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 horse | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Koshchei | case |
| 7 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mounted | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 got | cc |
| 9 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ivan | compound |
| 10 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 got | nsubj |
| 11 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mounted | conj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 own | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 own | nmod:poss |
| 14 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 got | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 rode | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 rode | cc |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 rode | nsubj |
| 18 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mounted | conj |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 rode | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 visit | mark |
| 21 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 rode | xcomp |
| 22 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 visit | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Raven | det |
| 24 | Raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 visit | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 Eagle | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Eagle | cc |
| 27 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 Eagle | advmod |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Eagle | det |
| 29 | Eagle | Eagle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 mounted | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Falcon | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 Falcon | cc |
| 32 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 Falcon | advmod |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Falcon | det |
| 34 | Falcon | falcon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Eagle | appos |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mounted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mount | past | Marya | Koshchei's horse | then | the Eagle obl | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||
| 2 | get | past | Prince Ivan | Koshchei's own | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on own=Source | ||||
| 3 | ride away | past | ashes = ash | away property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | visit | to-infinitive | ashes = ash not said here | the Raven | first property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent raven=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/73/