Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 89
Fedor eventually finds her, escapes with her on a magic foal which he obtains, thanks to the aid of grateful wolves, bees, and crayfish, and destroys the snake by striking it "on the forehead" with the stone which was destined to be its death.
Who acts: Fedor, magic foal · What happens: find, escape, obtain, destroy, strike, destine · To what, where: Anastasia, crayfish, thanks, snake, Fair, stone
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fedor, magic foal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fedor | Fedor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 finds | nsubj |
| 2 | eventually | eventually | ADV | _ | 3 finds | advmod |
| 3 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 finds | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 escapes | punct |
| 6 | escapes | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 finds | conj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 her | case |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 escapes | obl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 foal | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 foal | det |
| 11 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 foal | amod |
| 12 | foal | foal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 escapes | obl |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 obtains | nsubj |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 obtains | nsubj |
| 15 | obtains | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 foal | acl:relcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 thanks | punct |
| 17 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 obtains | obl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 aid | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 aid | det |
| 20 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 thanks | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 wolves | case |
| 22 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 wolves | amod |
| 23 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 aid | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 bees | punct |
| 25 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 wolves | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 crayfish | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 crayfish | cc |
| 28 | crayfish | crayfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 escapes | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 destroys | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 destroys | cc |
| 31 | destroys | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 finds | conj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 snake | det |
| 33 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 destroys | obj |
| 34 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 35 striking | mark |
| 35 | striking | strike | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 destroys | advcl |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 striking | obj |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 striking | punct |
| 38 | on | on | ADP | _ | 40 forehead | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 forehead | det |
| 40 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 striking | obl |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 forehead | punct |
| 42 | with | with | ADP | _ | 44 stone | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 stone | det |
| 44 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 forehead | nmod |
| 45 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 destined | nsubj:pass |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 destined | aux:pass |
| 47 | destined | destine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 stone | acl:relcl |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 death | mark |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 death | cop |
| 50 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 death | nmod:poss |
| 51 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 destined | advcl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 finds | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | present | Fedor | Anastasia | eventually property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic | |||
| 2 | escape | present | Fedor not said here | crayfish | with Anastasia; on a magic foal | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | obtain | present | a magic foal | thanks to the aid of grateful wolves and bees | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 4 | destroy | present | Fedor not said here | the snake | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snake=Patient | ||||
| 5 | strike | gerund | Fedor not said here | Fair | on the forehead with the stone | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent it=Instrument on forehead=Patient | |||
| 6 | destine | past · passive | the stone | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | is a | to-infinitive | Fair's death | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/89/