Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5, sentence 92
In a fourth,[111] in which the hero's three sisters marry three beggars, who turn out to be snakes with twenty, thirty, and forty heads apiece, Koshchei is found in the forbidden chamber, seated on a horse which is chained to a cauldron.
Who acts: three sisters, three beggars · What happens: marry, turn out, be, find, forbid, seat · To what, where: 111, fourth, snakes, Koshchei, forbidden chamber, horse
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three sisters, three beggars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 fourth | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 fourth | det |
| 3 | fourth | fourth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 marry | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 fourth | punct |
| 5 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 6 111 | punct |
| 6 | 111 | 111 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 marry | obl |
| 7 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 6 111 | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 marry | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hero | det |
| 11 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 hero | case |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 sisters | nummod |
| 14 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 marry | nsubj |
| 15 | marry | marry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 beggars | nummod |
| 17 | beggars | beggar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 marry | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 turn | punct |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 turn | nsubj |
| 20 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 beggars | acl:relcl |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 turn | compound:prt |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 snakes | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 snakes | cop |
| 24 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 turn | xcomp |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 twenty | case |
| 26 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 snakes | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 thirty | punct |
| 28 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 twenty | flat |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 apiece | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 apiece | cc |
| 31 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 heads | nummod |
| 32 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 apiece | nsubj |
| 33 | apiece | apiece | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 marry | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 found | punct |
| 35 | Koshchei | Koshchei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 found | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 found | aux:pass |
| 37 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 apiece | parataxis |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 chamber | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 chamber | det |
| 40 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 chamber | amod |
| 41 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 found | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 seated | punct |
| 43 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 chamber | acl |
| 44 | on | on | ADP | _ | 46 horse | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 horse | det |
| 46 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 seated | obl |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 chained | nsubj:pass |
| 48 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 49 chained | aux:pass |
| 49 | chained | chain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 horse | acl:relcl |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 52 cauldron | case |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 cauldron | det |
| 52 | cauldron | cauldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 chained | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 marry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | present | the hero's three sisters | 111 | a fourth | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beggar=Patient | |||
| 2 | turn out | present | three beggars | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | three beggars not said here | snakes | with twenty | tree rules | |||
| 4 | find | present · passive | Koshchei | the forbidden chamber | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 5 | forbid | participle | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer | ||||||
| 6 | seat | participle | the forbidden chamber not said here | on a horse | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | ||||
| 7 | chain | present · passive | a horse | to a cauldron | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to cauldron=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/23/92/