Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 123
And they used such threats to his mother and the Princess, that they made them promise not to tell about Prince Ivan when they got home.
Who acts: shoes, threats · What happens: use, make, promise, not tell, get · To what, where: such threats, threats · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shoes, threats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 used | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 used | nsubj |
| 3 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 threats | amod |
| 5 | threats | threat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 used | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 mother | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 used | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Princess | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Princess | det |
| 11 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 mother | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 made | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 made | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 made | nsubj |
| 15 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 used | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 made | obj |
| 17 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 made | xcomp |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 tell | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 tell | mark |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 promise | ccomp |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 23 Ivan | case |
| 22 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Ivan | compound |
| 23 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 tell | obl |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 got | advmod |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 got | nsubj |
| 26 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 tell | advcl |
| 27 | home | home | ADV | _ | 26 got | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 used | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past | shoes = shoe | such threats | to Ivan's mother and the Princess | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent threat=Patient | |||
| 2 | make | past | shoes = shoe | threats = threat | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | infinitive | threats = threat not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | about Prince Ivan | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent about ivan=Topic | |||||
| 5 | get | past | shoes = shoe | home property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/24/123/