Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 40
Prince Ivan went into the house, and the maiden received him kindly, gave him to eat and to drink, and then began to question him.
Who acts: Prince Ivan, maiden · What happens: go, receive, give, eat, drink, begin · To what, where: house, Ivan
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince Ivan, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Ivan | compound |
| 2 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 house | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 received | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 received | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 maiden | det |
| 10 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 received | nsubj |
| 11 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 received | obj |
| 13 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 11 received | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gave | punct |
| 15 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 gave | iobj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 eat | mark |
| 18 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 gave | xcomp |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 drink | cc |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 drink | mark |
| 21 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 eat | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 began | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 began | cc |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 began | advmod |
| 25 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 question | mark |
| 27 | question | question | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 began | xcomp |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 question | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Prince Ivan | the house | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | receive | past | the maiden | Ivan | kindly property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 3 | give | past | Prince Ivan not said here | Ivan | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | Prince Ivan not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | drink | to-infinitive | Prince Ivan not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | begin | past | Prince Ivan not said here | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | question speech: other | to-infinitive | Prince Ivan not said here | Ivan | vn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/24/40/