Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6, sentence 66
There stands an oak, and under the oak is a casket, and in the casket is a hare, and in the hare is a duck, and in the duck is an egg, and in the egg is my death."
What happens: stand, be · To what, where: oak, casket, hare, duck, egg, death
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 stands | expl |
| 2 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 oak | det |
| 4 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stands | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 casket | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 casket | cc |
| 7 | under | under | ADP | _ | 9 oak | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 oak | det |
| 9 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 casket | obl |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 casket | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 casket | det |
| 12 | casket | casket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stands | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hare | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 hare | cc |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 casket | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 casket | det |
| 17 | casket | casket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hare | obl |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 hare | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 hare | det |
| 20 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stands | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 duck | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 duck | cc |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 hare | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 hare | det |
| 25 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 duck | obl |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 duck | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 duck | det |
| 28 | duck | duck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stands | parataxis |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 egg | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 egg | cc |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 duck | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 duck | det |
| 33 | duck | duck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 egg | obl |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 egg | cop |
| 35 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 egg | det |
| 36 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 duck | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 death | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 death | cc |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 egg | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 egg | det |
| 41 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 death | nmod |
| 42 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 death | cop |
| 43 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 death | nmod:poss |
| 44 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 duck | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stands | punct |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 stands | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | a oak | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer oak=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a casket | the oak | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | a hare | the casket | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | a duck and a egg and my death | in the hare | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | a egg | in the duck | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | my death | the egg | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/24/66/