Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7, sentence 1
As to the king, he was delighted to see Prince Ivan again, and when he had learnt all about the treachery of his brothers, after the wedding feast had been solemnized, he banished the two elder princes, but he made Ivan heir to the throne.
Who acts: king · What happens: be, see, learn, solemnize, banish, make · To what, where: Prince Ivan, wedding feast, two elder princes, Ivan heir
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 king | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 delighted | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 king | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 delighted | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 delighted | cop |
| 8 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 see | mark |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 delighted | advcl |
| 11 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Ivan | compound |
| 12 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 see | obj |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 see | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 learnt | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 learnt | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 learnt | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 learnt | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 learnt | aux |
| 19 | learnt | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 delighted | conj |
| 20 | all | all | ADV | _ | 23 treachery | advmod |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 23 treachery | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 treachery | det |
| 23 | treachery | treachery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 learnt | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 brothers | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 26 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 treachery | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 solemnized | punct |
| 28 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 34 solemnized | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 feast | det |
| 30 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 feast | compound |
| 31 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 solemnized | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 solemnized | aux |
| 33 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 34 solemnized | aux:pass |
| 34 | solemnized | solemnize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 learnt | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 banished | punct |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 banished | nsubj |
| 37 | banished | banish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 solemnized | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 princes | det |
| 39 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 princes | nummod |
| 40 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 princes | amod |
| 41 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 banished | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 made | punct |
| 43 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 45 made | cc |
| 44 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 made | nsubj |
| 45 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 banished | conj |
| 46 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 heir | compound |
| 47 | heir | heir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 made | obj |
| 48 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 throne | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 throne | det |
| 50 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 made | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 delighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | king | as the king; delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | king not said here | Prince Ivan | again | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ivan=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | learn | past · perfect | king | about the treachery of king's brothers | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about treachery=Topic | ||||
| 4 | solemnize | past · perfect · passive | the wedding feast | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | banish | past | king | the two elder princes | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prince=Theme | ||||
| 6 | make | past | king | Ivan heir | to the throne | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heir=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/25/1/