Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7, sentence 11
[123] In another variant[124] Koshchei attempts to deceive his fair captive, pretending that his "death" resides in a besom, or in a fence, both of which she adorns with gold in token of her love.
Who acts: Koshchei, death, fence, hare · What happens: attempt, deceive, pretend, reside, adorn, die · To what, where: 123, fair captive, besom, token
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Koshchei, death, fence, hare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 123 | punct |
| 2 | 123 | 123 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 attempts | obl |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 123 | punct |
| 4 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 variant | case |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 variant | det |
| 6 | variant | variant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 123 | nmod |
| 7 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 8 124 | punct |
| 8 | 124 | 124 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 variant | appos |
| 9 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 8 124 | punct |
| 10 | Koshchei | Koshchei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 attempts | nsubj |
| 11 | attempts | attempt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 deceive | mark |
| 13 | deceive | deceive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 attempts | xcomp |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 captive | nmod:poss |
| 15 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 captive | amod |
| 16 | captive | captive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 deceive | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 pretending | punct |
| 18 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 attempts | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 resides | mark |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 death | nmod:poss |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 death | punct |
| 22 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 resides | nsubj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 death | punct |
| 24 | resides | reside | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pretending | advcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 besom | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 besom | det |
| 27 | besom | besom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 resides | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fence | punct |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 fence | cc |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 fence | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 fence | det |
| 32 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 attempts | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 both | punct |
| 34 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 which | nsubj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 which | case |
| 36 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 adorns | nsubj |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 adorns | nsubj |
| 38 | adorns | adorn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 fence | acl:relcl |
| 39 | with | with | ADP | _ | 40 gold | case |
| 40 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 adorns | obl |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 token | case |
| 42 | token | token | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 adorns | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 love | case |
| 44 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 love | nmod:poss |
| 45 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 token | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 attempts | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attempt | present | Koshchei | 123 in another variant | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | deceive not said to happen | to-infinitive | Koshchei not said here | hare's fair captive | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent captive=Patient | ||||
| 3 | pretend | gerund | Koshchei not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | reside | present | hare's death | a besom | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in besom=Location | ||||
| 5 | adorn | present | a fence | token of death's love | with gold | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with gold=Theme | |||
| 6 | die in a quote | hare | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | love | death | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/25/11/