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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 8, sentence 41

Benfey quotes or refers to a great number of the transformation tales in which a husband or a wife appears at times in the form of a snake (Panchatantra, i. pp.

Who acts: Benfey, husband · What happens: quote, refer, appear, form · To what, where: transformation tales, snake

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benfey, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjccconjcasedetamodoblcasedetcompoundnmodcaseobldetnsubjccdetconjparataxiscaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctappospunctcompoundconjpunctrootBenfeyPROPNquotesVERBorCCONJrefersVERBtoADPaDETgreatADJnumberNOUNofADPtheDETtransformationNOUNtalesNOUNinADPwhichPRONaDEThusbandNOUNorCCONJaDETwifeNOUNappearsVERBatADPtimesNOUNinADPtheDETformNOUNofADPaDETsnakeNOUN(PUNCTPanchatantraPROPN,PUNCTi.XppNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenfeyBenfeyPROPNNumber=Sing2 quotesnsubj
2quotesquoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 referscc
4refersreferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 quotesconj
5totoADP_8 numbercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 numberdet
7greatgreatADJDegree=Pos8 numberamod
8numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing4 refersobl
9ofofADP_12 talescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 talesdet
11transformationtransformationNOUNNumber=Sing12 talescompound
12talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur8 numbernmod
13ininADP_14 whichcase
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 appearsobl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 husbanddet
16husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing20 appearsnsubj
17ororCCONJ_19 wifecc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 wifedet
19wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing16 husbandconj
20appearsappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 talesparataxis
21atatADP_22 timescase
22timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur20 appearsobl
23ininADP_25 formcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 formdet
25formformNOUNNumber=Sing20 appearsobl
26ofofADP_28 snakecase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 snakedet
28snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing25 formnmod
29((PUNCT_30 Panchatantrapunct
30PanchatantraPanchatantraPROPNNumber=Sing28 snakeappos
31,,PUNCT_33 pppunct
32i.i.XForeign=Yes33 ppcompound
33pppageNOUNNumber=Plur30 Panchatantraconj
34..PUNCT_2 quotespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1quote speech: otherpresentBenfeyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2referpresentBenfey not said hereto a great number of the transformation talesvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to number=Co-Theme
3appearpresenta husband or a wifethe transformation talestimein the form of a snakevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location
4forma snakenom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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