Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 9, sentence 103
Then Vasilissa herself lighted down from her good steed, laid herself flat on the earth, and said: "Ah Prince!
Who acts: Vasilissa · What happens: light down, lay, say · To what, where: Vasilissa, good steed, earth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vasilissa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Vasilissa | advmod |
| 2 | Vasilissa | Vasilissa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 laid | nsubj |
| 3 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 Vasilissa | appos |
| 4 | lighted | light | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Vasilissa | acl |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 lighted | compound:prt |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 steed | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 steed | nmod:poss |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 steed | amod |
| 9 | steed | steed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lighted | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Vasilissa | punct |
| 11 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 laid | obj |
| 13 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 laid | xcomp |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 earth | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 earth | det |
| 16 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 laid | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 laid | parataxis |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 Prince | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 Prince | punct |
| 22 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 23 Prince | discourse |
| 23 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 said | ccomp |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light down | participle | Vasilissa not said here | Vasilissa's good steed | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent from steed=Material | ||||
| 2 | lay | past | Vasilissa | Vasilissa | the earth | flat property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent herself=Theme on earth=Destination | ||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/27/103/