Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 9, sentence 117
"Heigh, old man! haven't you seen a youth and a maiden pass by?"
What happens: not see · To what, where: Heigh
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Heigh | punct |
| 2 | Heigh | Heigh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 man | punct |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Heigh | appos |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 man | punct |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 seen | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 seen | advmod |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 seen | nsubj |
| 10 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 youth | det |
| 12 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 seen | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 pass | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 pass | det |
| 15 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 pass | amod |
| 16 | pass | pass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 youth | conj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 pass | fixed |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 pass | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not see in a quote | present · perfect · passive | Heigh | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/27/117/