Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10, sentence 42
He unwillingly consents, and from its ashes spring a horse, a dog, and an apple-tree, all of which play important parts in the next act of the drama.
Who acts: prince, ashes, all, drama · What happens: consent, spring, play, act · To what, where: apple tree, horse, important parts, next act
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, ashes, all, drama), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 consents | nsubj |
| 2 | unwillingly | unwillingly | ADV | _ | 3 consents | advmod |
| 3 | consents | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 spring | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 spring | cc |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 ashes | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 ashes | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 spring | nsubj |
| 9 | spring | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 consents | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 horse | det |
| 11 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spring | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 dog | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 dog | det |
| 14 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 horse | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 tree | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 tree | cc |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 tree | det |
| 18 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 tree | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 apple | punct |
| 20 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 consents | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 play | punct |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 play | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 which | case |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 all | nmod |
| 25 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 consents | conj |
| 26 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 parts | amod |
| 27 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 play | obj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 act | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 act | det |
| 30 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 act | amod |
| 31 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 play | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 drama | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 drama | det |
| 34 | drama | drama | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 act | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 consents | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consent | present | prince | a apple tree | unwillingly property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | spring | present | end's ashes | a horse and a dog | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location horse=Theme | ||||
| 3 | play | present | all | important parts | the next act of the drama | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | |||
| 4 | act | the drama | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/28/42/