Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10, sentence 76
In several of the stories which have already been quoted, a prominent part is played by the Baba Yaga, a female fiend whose name has given rise to much philological discussion of a somewhat unsatisfactory nature.
Who acts: Baba Yaga · What happens: quote, play, give, discuss · To what, where: several stories, prominent part, name, unsatisfactory nature
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baba Yaga), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 stories | case |
| 2 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stories | amod |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 stories | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stories | det |
| 5 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 quoted | obl |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 quoted | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 quoted | aux |
| 8 | already | already | ADV | _ | 10 quoted | advmod |
| 9 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 quoted | aux:pass |
| 10 | quoted | quote | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 played | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 part | det |
| 13 | prominent | prominent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 part | amod |
| 14 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 played | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 played | aux:pass |
| 16 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 quoted | advcl |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 Yaga | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Yaga | det |
| 19 | Baba | Baba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Yaga | compound |
| 20 | Yaga | Yaga | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 played | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fiend | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 fiend | det |
| 23 | female | female | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 fiend | amod |
| 24 | fiend | fiend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 Yaga | appos |
| 25 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 26 name | nmod:poss |
| 26 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 given | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 given | aux |
| 28 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 fiend | acl:relcl |
| 29 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 given | obj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 discussion | case |
| 31 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 discussion | amod |
| 32 | philological | philological | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 discussion | amod |
| 33 | discussion | discussion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 rise | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 nature | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 nature | det |
| 36 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 37 unsatisfactory | advmod |
| 37 | unsatisfactory | unsatisfactory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 nature | amod |
| 38 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 discussion | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 quoted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | quote speech: other | present · perfect · passive | the several stories | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | play | present · passive | the Baba Yaga | a prominent part | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | give | present · perfect · passive | name | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient rise=Theme | |||||
| 4 | discuss | a unsatisfactory nature | nom discussion «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/28/76/