Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10, sentence 79
When the proper words are addressed to it, the hut revolves upon its slender supports, so as to turn its back instead of its front to the forest.
Who acts: hut · What happens: address, revolve, turn, support · To what, where: proper words, hut, slender supports, back
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hut), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 addressed | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 words | det |
| 3 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 words | amod |
| 4 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 addressed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 addressed | aux:pass |
| 6 | addressed | address | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 revolves | advcl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 addressed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 revolves | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hut | det |
| 11 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 revolves | nsubj |
| 12 | revolves | revolve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 supports | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 supports | nmod:poss |
| 15 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 supports | amod |
| 16 | supports | support | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 revolves | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 turn | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 turn | advmod |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 turn | mark |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 turn | mark |
| 21 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 revolves | conj |
| 22 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 back | nmod:poss |
| 23 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 turn | obj |
| 24 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 30 forest | case |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 instead | fixed |
| 26 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 forest | nmod:poss |
| 27 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 forest | amod |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 forest | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 forest | det |
| 30 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 turn | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 revolves | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | address | present · passive | the proper words | hut | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 2 | revolve | present | the hut | hut's slender supports | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme upon support=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | turn | to-infinitive | the hut not said here | hut's back | instead hut's front forest | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent back=Theme | |||
| 4 | support | hut | nom support «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/28/79/