Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10, sentence 81
When she goes abroad she rides in a mortar, which she urges on with a pestle, while she sweeps away the traces of her flight with a broom.
Who acts: Yaga, mortar · What happens: go, ride, urge on, sweep away · To what, where: mortar, traces
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yaga, mortar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 goes | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 goes | nsubj |
| 3 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rides | advcl |
| 4 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 3 goes | advmod |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 rides | nsubj |
| 6 | rides | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 mortar | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 mortar | det |
| 9 | mortar | mortar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rides | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 urges | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 urges | nsubj |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 urges | nsubj |
| 13 | urges | urge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 mortar | acl:relcl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 urges | compound:prt |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 pestle | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 pestle | det |
| 17 | pestle | pestle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 urges | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sweeps | punct |
| 19 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 21 sweeps | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sweeps | nsubj |
| 21 | sweeps | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rides | conj |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 sweeps | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 traces | det |
| 24 | traces | trace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sweeps | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 flight | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 flight | nmod:poss |
| 27 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 traces | nmod |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 broom | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 broom | det |
| 30 | broom | broom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 flight | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 rides | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Yaga | abroad property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | ride | present | Yaga | a mortar | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | urge on | present | a mortar | with a pestle | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | sweep away | present | Yaga | the traces of Yaga's flight with a broom | away property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme trace=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/28/81/