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Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11, sentence 102

In one story[180] the heroine is ordered to swing the cradle in which reposes a Baba Yaga's infant son, whom she is ordered to address in terms of respect when she sings him lullabies; in others she is told to wash a Baba Yaga's many children, whose appearance is usually unprepossessing.

Who acts: heroine, cradle, appearance · What happens: order, swing, repose, address, sing, tell · To what, where: heroine, one story, cradle, infant son, terms, lullabies · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heroine, cradle, appearance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casenummodoblpunctappospunctdetnsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompdetobjcasensubjacl:relcldetcompoundnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctobjnsubjaux:passacl:relclmarkxcompcaseoblcasenmodadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjobjpunctcaseoblnsubjaux:passconjmarkxcompdetcompoundnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootInADPoneNUMstoryNOUN[PUNCT180NUM]PUNCTtheDETheroineNOUNisAUXorderedVERBtoPARTswingVERBtheDETcradleNOUNinADPwhichPRONreposesVERBaDETBabaPROPNYagaPROPN'sPARTinfantADJsonNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONshePRONisAUXorderedVERBtoPARTaddressVERBinADPtermsNOUNofADPrespectNOUNwhenADVshePRONsingsVERBhimPRONlullabiesNOUN;PUNCTinADPothersNOUNshePRONisAUXtoldVERBtoPARTwashVERBaDETBabaPROPNYagaPROPN'sPARTmanyADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTwhosePRONappearanceNOUNisAUXusuallyADVunprepossessingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 storynummod
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 orderedobl
4[[PUNCT_5 180punct
5180180NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 storyappos
6]]PUNCT_5 180punct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 heroinedet
8heroineheroineNOUNNumber=Sing10 orderednsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 orderedaux:pass
10orderedorderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11totoPART_12 swingmark
12swingswingVERBVerbForm=Inf10 orderedxcomp
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 cradledet
14cradlecradleNOUNNumber=Sing12 swingobj
15ininADP_16 whichcase
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 reposesnsubj
17reposesreposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 cradleacl:relcl
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 Yagadet
19BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing20 Yagacompound
20YagaYagaPROPNNumber=Sing23 sonnmod:poss
21's'sPART_20 Yagacase
22infantinfantADJDegree=Pos23 sonamod
23sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing17 reposesobj
24,,PUNCT_28 orderedpunct
25whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel28 orderedobj
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 orderednsubj
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 orderedaux:pass
28orderedorderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 sonacl:relcl
29totoPART_30 addressmark
30addressaddressVERBVerbForm=Inf28 orderedxcomp
31ininADP_32 termscase
32termstermNOUNNumber=Plur30 addressobl
33ofofADP_34 respectcase
34respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing32 termsnmod
35whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 singsadvmod
36sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 singsnsubj
37singssingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 respectacl:relcl
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 singsobj
39lullabieslullabyNOUNNumber=Plur37 singsobj
40;;PUNCT_45 toldpunct
41ininADP_42 otherscase
42othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur45 toldobl
43sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 toldnsubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 toldaux:pass
45toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 orderedconj
46totoPART_47 washmark
47washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf45 toldxcomp
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art50 Yagadet
49BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing50 Yagacompound
50YagaYagaPROPNNumber=Sing53 childrennmod:poss
51's'sPART_50 Yagacase
52manymanyADJDegree=Pos53 childrenamod
53childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur47 washobj
54,,PUNCT_59 unprepossessingpunct
55whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel56 appearancenmod:poss
56appearanceappearanceNOUNNumber=Sing59 unprepossessingnsubj
57isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin59 unprepossessingaux
58usuallyusuallyADV_59 unprepossessingadvmod
59unprepossessingunprepossessVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 washadvcl
60..PUNCT_10 orderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpresent · passivethe heroineone storyvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2swing not said to happento-infinitivethe heroine not said herethe cradlevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cradle=Theme
3reposepresentthe cradlea Baba Yaga's infant sonvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location son=Theme
4orderpresent · passiveheroinetree rules
5address not said to happento-infinitiveheroine not said hereterms of respectvn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6sing speech: expresspresentheroinelullabiesmagicvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary lullaby=Theme
7tell speech: assertpresent · passiveheroineothersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
8wash not said to happento-infinitiveheroine not said herea Baba Yaga's many childrenvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient
9unprepossesspresent · progressiveappearanceusually propertytree rules
10termrespectnom term «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/29/102/