Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11, sentence 114
And when the "rats, frogs, and all manner of vermin," enter the bath-room, "she crushed half of them to death," says the story; "the rest ran home, and complained about her to their mother."
Who acts: rats, manner, story, rest · What happens: enter, crush, say, run, complain · To what, where: bath room, half, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rats, manner, story, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 enter | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 enter | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rats | det |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 rats | punct |
| 5 | rats | rat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 enter | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 frogs | punct |
| 7 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 rats | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 enter | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 enter | cc |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 manner | det |
| 11 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 enter | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 vermin | case |
| 13 | vermin | vermin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 manner | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 enter | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 enter | punct |
| 16 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 room | det |
| 18 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 room | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 bath | punct |
| 20 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 enter | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 crushed | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 crushed | punct |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 crushed | nsubj |
| 24 | crushed | crush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 room | acl:relcl |
| 25 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 24 crushed | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 half | nmod |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 death | case |
| 29 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 crushed | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 crushed | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 says | punct |
| 32 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 crushed | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 story | det |
| 34 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 says | obj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 ran | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 ran | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 rest | det |
| 38 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 ran | nsubj |
| 39 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 enter | parataxis |
| 40 | home | home | ADV | _ | 39 ran | advmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 complained | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 complained | cc |
| 43 | complained | complain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 ran | conj |
| 44 | about | about | ADP | _ | 45 her | case |
| 45 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 complained | obl |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 mother | case |
| 47 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 mother | nmod:poss |
| 48 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 complained | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 enter | punct |
| 50 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 enter | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | infinitive | the rats and frogs | the bath room | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | crush in a quote | past | manner | half of rats | to death result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent half=Patient to death=Result | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the story | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | run in a quote | past | the rest | home property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | complain speech: other in a quote | past | the rest not said here | rats's mother | about manner | vn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic PP.recipient»: agent=Agent about she=Topic to mother=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/29/114/