Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11, sentence 50
The hero who is left alone prepares a meal, and then, "after washing his head, sits down by the window to comb his hair."
Who acts: hero · What happens: leave, prepare, wash, sit down, comb · To what, where: hero, meal, head, hair
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hero), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hero | det |
| 2 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prepares | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 left | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 left | aux:pass |
| 5 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 hero | acl:relcl |
| 6 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 left | xcomp |
| 7 | prepares | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 meal | det |
| 9 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 prepares | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sits | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 sits | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 sits | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 then | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 then | punct |
| 15 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 16 washing | mark |
| 16 | washing | wash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 sits | advcl |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 head | nmod:poss |
| 18 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 washing | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 washing | punct |
| 20 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 prepares | conj |
| 21 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 sits | compound:prt |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 window | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 window | det |
| 24 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sits | obl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 comb | mark |
| 26 | comb | comb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 sits | advcl |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 hair | nmod:poss |
| 28 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 comb | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 prepares | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 prepares | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present · passive | the hero | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | prepare | present | the hero | a meal | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Patient | ||||
| 3 | wash in a quote | gerund | rest's head | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | |||||
| 4 | sit down in a quote | present | the hero not said here | then | by the window | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by window=Location | |||
| 5 | comb in a quote | to-infinitive | the hero not said here | rest's hair | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/29/50/