Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11, sentence 79
[176] In the Gaelic stories it is not an uncommon incident for a man to have "a strip of skin cut off him from his crown to his sole."
Who acts: story, strip, man · What happens: not be, have, cut off, crown · To what, where: uncommon incident, strip, man, crown
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, strip, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 176 | punct |
| 2 | 176 | 176 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 176 | punct |
| 4 | In | in | ADP | _ | 7 stories | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stories | det |
| 6 | Gaelic | gaelic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 stories | amod |
| 7 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 176 | nmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 incident | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 incident | cop |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 incident | advmod |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 incident | det |
| 12 | uncommon | uncommon | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 incident | amod |
| 13 | incident | incident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stories | nmod |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 man | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 incident | nmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 have | mark |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 incident | acl |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 strip | punct |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 strip | det |
| 21 | strip | strip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 skin | case |
| 23 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 strip | nmod |
| 24 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 strip | acl |
| 25 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 cut | obl |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 crown | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 crown | nmod:poss |
| 29 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cut | obl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 sole | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 sole | nmod:poss |
| 32 | sole | sole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 crown | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 176 | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 176 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | story | a uncommon incident | for a man | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | a strip of skin | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strip=Patient | |||||
| 3 | cut off in a quote | participle | a strip of skin not said here | man | man's crown to man's sole | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Theme from crown=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | crown in a quote | man | to man's sole | nom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/29/79/